The Queen is officially head of all the
branches of government, but she has little direct power in the country. The
constitution has three branches: Parliament, which makes laws, the government,
which «executes» laws (puts them into effect) and the courts, which interpret
laws. Parliament has two partsr the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Members of the House of Commons are elected by the voters of 650
constituencies. They are known as Members of Parliament. The pri
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